Global aerospace group Rocket Lab has completed the construction of Launch Complex 1, the world’s first private orbital launch complex, in Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand.

Launch Complex 1 is mainly designed to launch Rocket Lab’s Electron vehicle, which is capable to lift a 150kg payload to a 500km sun-synchronous orbit.

Equipped with a vehicle processing hangar and a 50t launch platform, Launch Complex 1 has the ability to tilt forward to lift the rocket to a vertical position prior to launch.

Rocket Lab CEO Peter Beck said: “Completing Launch Complex 1 is a significant milestone in the build-up to our first Electron test flight.

“Launch Complex 1 presents a considerable opportunity to change how we access space.”

“Launch Complex 1 presents a considerable opportunity to change how we access space.”

The company said that the low level of marine and air traffic at the launch site would contribute to the frequent launch opportunities for the company.

The site also has easy access to several orbital positions, ranging from 39° through sun-synchronous orbits.

Satellites to be launched from Launch Complex 1 will be used to offer various services such as optimised crop monitoring, improved weather reporting, internet from space, natural disaster prediction, and current maritime data and search-and-rescue services.

This year, Rocket Lab has completed the qualification of the 3D printed Rutherford engine, which will be used to propel the Electron rocket.

The company has also completed the qualification of the second stage of the Electron rocket and developed major infrastructure such as remote tracking, test facilities and the launch site.

Rocket Lab is currently working through the qualification of the first stage of the Electron rocket and plans to start the test flight phase once qualification and launch licensing are complete.

Image source: Rocket Lab’s launch platform in New Zealand. Photo: courtesy of Rocket Lab.